Israeli forces have launched fresh strikes on southern Lebanon, killing at least one person, after accusing the Iranian-backed group Hezbollah of breaching the ceasefire agreement. The escalation occurs as diplomatic efforts continue in Rome to maintain the fragile truce.

Israeli military operations resumed in southern Lebanon on Wednesday afternoon, resulting in at least one death and multiple injuries. According to Lebanon's health ministry, a man was killed when a prayer hall roof collapsed at a cemetery in the town of Tibnin, while 12 others were wounded in the strike. Additional strikes targeted the town of Mansouri, prompting Israeli forces to issue their first evacuation order for the region in over a month.

The Israeli military stated it was responding to what it characterized as a "blatant violation of the ceasefire" by Hezbollah, though specific details were not provided. An Israeli military source told local media that the violation involved displaced residents returning to Mansouri under Lebanese army protection, with a checkpoint established in the area in contravention of existing agreements. The source noted that Mansouri lies within Israel's declared "security zone" in occupied southern Lebanese territory. Mansouri's mayor, Haidar Madihli, reported four strikes on buildings and villas in the Ghazaleh neighbourhood, triggering renewed displacement as families fled toward Tyre.

The resumption of strikes presents a setback to diplomatic efforts. Israeli and Lebanese officials were attending US-sponsored talks in Rome aimed at preserving the ceasefire framework agreed upon in late June. That agreement stipulated Israeli military withdrawal from southern Lebanon in exchange for Hezbollah's disarmament, though Hezbollah has rejected the accord, stating its terms crossed "all red lines." Meanwhile, humanitarian progress had begun following the ceasefire, with over 820,000 displaced Lebanese returning home, though approximately 360,000 remain displaced according to UN figures.